Ground Crew Training
This training outlines the core safety principles, responsibilities, and expectations for all ground crew members working with Abundant Life Land & Tree.
1. The Role of Ground Crew
Purpose of the Role
Ground crew exist to support the climber and control the jobsite. Most serious injuries in tree work occur on the ground due to poor awareness, poor communication, or unsafe assumptions.
A good ground crew member makes the job safer, smoother, and more professional. A careless ground crew member puts everyone at risk.
Core Responsibilities
- Maintain awareness of the climber’s position at all times
- Manage ropes so they remain clean, untangled, and safe
- Keep drop zones clear
- Watch for hazards the climber cannot see
- Communicate clearly and immediately
The “Look Up” Rule
If you are unsure what to do:
- Stop what you are doing
- Look up
- Locate the climber
- Ask for clarification
Stopping to ask is professionalism, not weakness.
2. Jobsite Awareness & Safety Mindset
Situational Awareness
At all times, you should be able to answer:
- Where is the climber?
- Where is the saw?
- Where are the ropes?
- Where will the wood land?
If you cannot answer all four confidently, pause and regain awareness.
Drop Zones
A drop zone is any area where wood, tools, or debris could fall.
- Never enter a drop zone without permission
- Never assume falling is finished
- Never turn your back on overhead work
- Keep bystanders out at all times
The Right to Stop Work
Any crew member may stop work if:
- A hazard is noticed
- Communication is unclear
- A rope appears unsafe
- Someone enters the drop zone
- Fatigue or distraction sets in
No one is ever punished for stopping work for safety.
3. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Required PPE
- Helmet (properly fitted)
- Eye protection
- Hearing protection
- Gloves
- Proper work footwear
When operating a chainsaw, chainsaw chaps are mandatory.
Why PPE Matters
PPE reduces injury severity and protects against permanent damage. Tree work assumes mistakes will happen. PPE exists for that reason.
4. Rope Handling & Ground Operations
Rope Awareness
- Treat every rope as if it is load-bearing
- Never step on ropes
- Keep ropes out of dirt, sawdust, oil, and fuel
- Never stand inside coils under tension
Lowering & Rigging Basics
- Listen carefully to commands
- Repeat commands when appropriate
- Apply tension smoothly
- Never wrap rope around hands or body
- Never release tension unless instructed
5. Chainsaw Safety (Ground Use Only)
Clearance to Operate
No crew member may operate a chainsaw without training, permission, and full PPE.
Pre-Use Safety Check
- Inspect chain and bar
- Confirm chain brake function
- Check fuel and oil caps
- Ensure proper lubrication
- Clear the work area
Basic Operating Rules
- Never cut above shoulder height
- Never cut one-handed
- Maintain solid footing
- Chain brake on when moving
- Shut off saw when walking more than a few steps
Kickback Awareness
Kickback is sudden, violent, and unforgiving. Avoid using the bar tip, reaching, and off-balance cutting.
Fatigue & Focus
Never operate a saw when tired, angry, rushed, or distracted.
6. Communication & Commands
Clear Communication
Tree work depends on clear, direct communication.
Common Commands
- Stand clear – Move away immediately
- All clear – Area is safe
- Rope free – Rope is detached
- Tension – Apply controlled tension
- Lowering – Load is descending
If unsure, say “Repeat”.
7. Professional Conduct
- Show up on time
- Stay engaged
- Phones away
- Ask questions early
- Accept correction calmly
- Own mistakes quickly
How to Become Valuable Quickly
- Watch the climber
- Anticipate needs
- Manage ropes well
- Keep the site clean
- Stay calm under pressure
8. First-Week Expectations
- Understand drop zones
- Handle ropes safely
- Know PPE requirements
- Communicate clearly
- Know when to stop and ask